Affidavit
A written statement of evidence, sworn or affirmed to be true, often used to support steps in debt proceedings.
What an affidavit is
An affidavit is a written statement of facts that the person making it swears or affirms is true. It is usually witnessed by an authorised person, such as a lawyer or justice of the peace. In debt matters, affidavits are commonly used to put evidence before the court — for example, evidence of the debt, the documents relied on, or attempts to contact the debtor.
Because the maker confirms its truth under oath or affirmation, an affidavit is treated as formal evidence rather than mere assertion.
How it is used
Affidavits can support many steps, including applications for default judgment or enforcement. Exhibits — copies of contracts, invoices, or correspondence — are often attached and referred to in the body. Accuracy matters, because a false affidavit can have serious consequences.
This is general information only and is not legal advice. The form, witnessing requirements, and use of affidavits differ between jurisdictions — obtain advice specific to your situation.
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